Vermont named Greenest state; Maine ranked 10th, N.H. 11th

Vermont is the Greenest state, according to a new report. .(Getty Image)

Key Stats

• Blue States are greener, with an average rank of 15.24, compared with Red States, which have an average rank of 35.76. (Rank 1=Greenest)
• Oregon has the highest share of energy consumption from renewable sources, 43.11 percent, which is 15 times higher than in Delaware, the state with the lowest at 2.87 percent.
• New York has the highest share of people who do not drive to work, 46.10 percent, which is 3.3 times higher than in Mississippi, the state with the lowest at 13.90 percent.
• Vermont has the highest number of alternative-fuel stations per 100,000 residents, 53.82, which is 9.6 times higher than in Louisiana, the state with the lowest at 5.62.

To view the full report and your state's rank, please visit:
https://wallethub.com/edu/greenest-states/11987

Expert Commentary

What policies can state and local authorities pursue to make their communities more environmentally friendly?

"States and localities are key to solving many of our environmental problems, including global climate change. States already deserve credit for the rapid gain in solar-energy use in the U.S. For several years now, many have required electric utilities to generate a percentage of their power with solar, wind, and other pollution-free energy resources. Better urban planning can reduce the use of traditional transportation fuels and the air pollution they create. Communities can streamline the administrative processes they use when people want to put solar energy systems on their homes...Cities can make sure that all new vehicles in their fleets are energy-efficient hybrid or electric vehicles...States can pass, and local governments can implement, residential and commercial building codes that require the highest cost-effective levels of energy efficiency and renewable energy use."
William Becker - Executive Director, Presidential Climate Action Project

"Create strong renewable energy policies such as a 100% Renewable Portfolio Standard as 10 states, Washington, DC, Guam, and Puerto Rico already have done (or similar local policies); strict standards for air pollution emissions and non-point water pollution control; soil restoration programs to revitalize the farming sector; significantly more bike lanes; more green spaces; approve subsidies for electric vehicles, and require that new buildings constructed meet LEED standards for green building design."
Barry D. Solomon, Ph.D. - Professor Emeritus, Michigan Technological University

Is there an inherent tradeoff between protecting the environment and promoting economic growth?

"Without a healthy planet - there is no economic growth. It is vital to consider all the environmental impacts of growth to understand the whole picture. For example, growth on the Colorado Front Range has led to incredibly bad air quality (particularly ozone in the summertime). The health costs and other impacts of poor air quality are not typically accounted for. It is a 'false economy' to talk about the benefits of growth w/o subtracting these negative impacts."
Carol J. Dollard, P.E., CWP, LEED AP - Energy Engineer, Colorado State University

"A lot of people think that way, but there is, in fact, no trade-off. Protecting the environment is good for economic growth. Take the issue with fossil fuels and green technology. Study after study shows that when you close coal mines and provide incentives for green technologies like solar and wind, the manufacture of turbines and solar photovoltaics provides cleaner and better-paying jobs than those in coal mining and coal burning for electricity production. Therefore, it is important to think of sustainable development which encompasses the Triple Bottomline, i.e. the three P's (people, planet, and profits). A green economy is good not just for the environment, but it creates working and living conditions that allow people to thrive while corporations make equal or more profit on the same level of investment."
Tait Chirenje, Ph.D. - Professor; Director: Professional Science Masters, Stockton University

What is the single most impactful thing an individual can do to reduce their effect on the environment?

"The bigger bang-for-the-buck for individuals comes from considering efficient energy consumption in their homes, their vehicle usage, and reflecting upon (and adjusting) their consumer habits."
Juscelino Filgueiras Colares, J.D., Ph.D. - Professor; Co-Director, Frederick K. Cox International Law Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Law

"There are many ways individuals can help protect the environment, from recycling to home insulation to using public transportation more often. But the single most powerful way to protect the environment is our vote. We need to elect legislators, congressional members, governors, and presidents who understand the importance of a healthy natural environment and who champion public policies that protect our forests, rivers, oceans, wilderness, soils, and biodiversity."
William Becker - Executive Director, Presidential Climate Action Project